Makore wood, also known as African Cherry, is a valuable and versatile hardwood that is used for various applications in woodworking and carpentry. Its attractive appearance and durability make it suitable for both decorative and functional purposes.
Makore trees (Tieghemella heckelii) are native to various countries in West and Central Africa. They can be found growing in the tropical rainforests of regions such as Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, and Ivory Coast. These trees thrive in the humid and equatorial climates of these areas, where they are part of the diverse ecosystem of the rainforest.
Makore trees are valued for their timber, which is known for its beautiful appearance and durability, making them an important resource for local economies and the woodworking industry.
Makore Wood Has Many Commercial Uses
Some common uses of Makore wood include:
- Fine Furniture: Makore wood is often used to craft high-quality furniture pieces such as cabinets, tables, chairs, and dressers due to its beautiful reddish-brown color and fine grain pattern.
- Cabinetry: The wood’s stability and resistance to moisture make it a popular choice for kitchen and bathroom cabinets, as well as other indoor cabinetry projects.
- Flooring: Makore’s hardness and durability make it suitable for flooring, particularly in high-traffic areas where its resistance to wear and tear is advantageous.
- Interior Paneling: Its warm reddish hue and uniform texture make Makore wood a popular choice for interior wall paneling, adding an elegant touch to living spaces.
- Musical Instruments: The wood’s acoustic properties make it a candidate for crafting musical instruments such as guitars, violins, and pianos.
- Veneer: Makore’s ability to be sliced into thin veneer sheets makes it an attractive option for decorative purposes, such as veneering furniture, cabinetry, and architectural features.
- Turned Objects: The wood’s workability and beautiful finish also make it suitable for turned items like bowls, handles, and decorative items.
- Architectural Millwork: Makore wood can be used for architectural millwork, including moldings, trims, and other decorative elements.
- Specialty Items: Craftsmen may use Makore for specialty items like jewelry boxes, picture frames, and intricate carvings due to its ability to hold fine details.
- Boat Building: Makore’s resistance to decay and insect attack makes it suitable for certain marine applications, including boat building and trim work.
Makore wood’s rich color, attractive grain, and suitability for a wide range of applications make it a popular choice among woodworkers and craftsmen seeking a versatile and aesthetically pleasing hardwood.
Makore Wood Comparison Table
Let’s take a closer look at some of the main characteristics of both Makore trees and the wood that is produced.
| Category | Characteristic |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Tieghemella heckelii |
| Common Names | Makore, African Cherry, Douka |
| Family | Meliaceae |
| Origin | West and Central Africa |
| Tree Height | Up to 150 feet (45 meters) |
| Wood Color | Pinkish-brown to reddish-brown |
| Wood Grain | Straight to interlocked |
| Density | Moderately heavy, about 650 kg/m³ (40.6 lb/ft³) |
| Durability | Highly durable, resistant to decay and insects |
| Workability | Machines and finishes well, but may require sharp tools |
| Uses | Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, flooring, veneer, musical instruments |
| Resistance | Resistant to termites and decay |
| Finishing | Takes stains and finishes well, producing a smooth surface |
| Sustainability | Listed as vulnerable due to overharvesting and habitat loss |
| Availability | Limited availability due to conservation concerns |
Sourcing Makore Wood Can Be Difficult
Sourcing Makore wood can be a bit challenging due to its limited availability and conservation concerns. Here are some steps you can take to find sustainable sources:
- Certified Suppliers: Look for suppliers who offer certified Makore wood that comes from well-managed and sustainable sources. Certifications like FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) ensure responsible harvesting practices.
- Specialized Wood Suppliers: Reach out to specialized wood suppliers, both online and offline, who deal with exotic and rare woods. They might have access to limited quantities of Makore.
- Local Woodworkers: Connect with local woodworkers, furniture makers, or artisans who might have information about where to obtain Makore wood. They might be able to recommend reliable sources.
- Reputable Sawmills: Some reputable sawmills may have Makore wood in stock. Ensure that they can provide information about the wood’s origin and legality.
- Online Marketplaces: Check online marketplaces that specialize in rare and exotic woods. However, exercise caution and ensure that the seller provides detailed information about the wood’s source and sustainability.
- Woodworking Associations: Join woodworking forums or associations where professionals and enthusiasts discuss sources for various types of wood. They might have insights into where you can find Makore.
- Research and Inquiries: Research thoroughly and inquire about the source of the wood before making a purchase. Ask about the wood’s origin, harvesting methods, and any relevant certifications.
- Visit Wood Shows: Attend woodworking and lumber shows where you might come across suppliers who deal with unique wood species like Makore.
Remember that due to its conservation status, it’s important to prioritize responsible sourcing and support suppliers who adhere to ethical and sustainable practices.
Substitutes For Makore Wood
If you’re looking for substitutes for Makore wood due to its limited availability or conservation concerns, consider the following options:
- Sapele Wood: Sapele wood, also known as African Mahogany, is a good alternative with similar reddish-brown color and fine grain. It’s often used in furniture, cabinetry, and decorative applications.
- Mahogany: Genuine mahogany, such as African Mahogany or South American Mahogany, shares some visual similarities with Makore and offers good workability and durability.
- Cherry Wood: Cherry wood has a reddish-brown color that darkens over time, somewhat resembling Makore. It’s commonly used in furniture and cabinetry.
- Maple Wood: While not a direct visual match, maple wood can be stained to achieve a reddish-brown tone similar to Makore. It’s known for its hardness and versatility.
- Walnut Wood: Walnut wood has a rich, dark brown color that can be used as an alternative for darker Makore finishes in certain applications.
- Utile Wood: Also known as Sipo Mahogany, Utile wood has a reddish-brown color and straight grain that can resemble Makore.
- Bubinga Wood: Bubinga wood features reddish-brown tones and an attractive grain pattern. It’s used for furniture, cabinetry, and musical instruments.
- Rosewood: Different species of rosewood offer reddish-brown hues and can be considered for smaller woodworking projects or inlay work.
When considering substitutes, it’s important to keep in mind that each wood species has its own unique characteristics, and while they may share visual similarities, they may differ in terms of workability, grain pattern, and overall appearance. Always choose a wood that suits your specific project requirements and preferences.